Crusarthrosis (Ankle Osteoarthritis)
Crusarthrosis is defined as the degeneration of the articular cartilage of the ankle joint. As a rule, this involves cartilage destruction and the formation of osteophytes or spurs, which are abnormal bony growths.
In cases of crusarthrosis, physical exertion on the ankle joint induces pain, erythema, a subcutaneous burning sensation, and potential edema. Joint mobility becomes restricted. Following prolonged rest, the painful sensations subside.
The development of crusarthrosis is frequently preceded by joint trauma or pathology. Even timely intervention and proper rehabilitation do not guarantee the prevention of future ankle osteoarthritis. Regrettably, pathogenesis may initiate within a few months or several decades later, necessitating subsequent treatment of the ankle joint.
The high-risk group includes runners, track and field athletes, pregnant women, and individuals with obesity.